Spooneromyces velenovskyi

Coll. NV 2016.10.01
Coll. NV 2016.10.01
© E. Stöckli

Spooneromyces velenovskyi (Svrček) Van Vooren, Ascomycete.org, 6 (4): 89 (2014).

 

Basionym Lachnea velenovskyi Vacek ex Svrček, Sborn. Národ. Mus. Praze, IV B (6): 51 (1948).

Diagnosis Apothecia sparsa vel gregaria, molliter ceracea, primum globosa, dein patellaria usque explanata, anguste marginata, orbicularia, 3–6–9 mm diam., sessilia, ochracea usque pallide fusco-ochracea, extus concoloria, pilis indistinctis, brevibus, sparsis marginem versus longioribus, fuscis obsita. Thecium madidum submucidum.
Excipulum e cellulis globosis vel subangulatis, 17–39 µ diam., sat tenuiter tunicatis, fusco-luteis usque hyalinis constat. Pili 200–300/18–36 µ, luteo-fusci, tenuiter tunicati, crebre septati (vulgo 6–7 cellulares), deorsum distincte conice incrassati, sursum sensim angustati, obtusi vel subacuti, apice saepe subhyalini. Asci 150–215/9–14 µ, cylindrici, apice obtusi, octospori. Paraphysia simpliciter filiformia, 2–3 µ crassa, apice recta, non incrassata vel ad 3–6 µ incrassata, subhyalina, sparse granulosa, vi solutionis iodi incolorabilia. Sporae 12–17/7–8,5 µ, oblongo-ellipsoideae, polis obtusis, primum laeves, dein minute dense asperulae, plerumque guttulis binis minutis polaribus instructae, rarius eguttulatae, in ascis monostichae.
Habitat: in carbonario vetusto in Piceto nudo [inter gramina putrida, in societate Melastiziellae pseudotrechisporae (Schroet.) Svr.], prope Mnichovice (Bohemia centralis), 27-VII-1946, leg. V. Vacek (typus in h. NMP!). Ad terram humidam inter muscos et aciculos in Piceto humido graminoso prope Řičany (Bohemia centralis), IX-1946, leg. Svrček.

Type PRM 178912 - holotypus

Homotypic Humaria velenovskyi (Svrček) Korf & Sagara, Phytologia, 24 (1): 1 (1972) ; Mycolachnea velenovskyi (Svrček) Candoussau, Munibe, 27 (3-4): 189 (1975) ; Tricharina velenovskyi (Svrček) Svrček, Česká Mykol., 35 (2): 88 (1981) ; Trichophaea velenovskyi (Svrček) Häffner & J. Christan, Z. Mykol., 57 (1): 162 (1991).

Synonyms
Spooneromyces microsporus Jamoni, Funghi e Ambiente, 108: 5 (2008).

MycoBank 808588

 

Literature
Billekens P. 1995. Over Humaria Velenovskýi. Coolia, 38 (4): 173-176.
Candoussau F. 1975. Récolte de Mycolachnea velenovskyi (Vacek in Svrcek) Korf & Sagara, dans le bois de Baraibar au Pays Basque. Munibe, 27 (3-4): 189-191.
Häffner J., Christan J. 1991. Rezente Ascomycetenfunde X. Trichophaea velenovskyi (Vacek in Svrček) comb. nov. – neu für Deutschland. Zeitschrift für Mykologie, 57 (1): 161-165.
Jamoni P.G. 2008. Una nuova entità dalla Valsesia: Spooneromyces microsporus sp. nov. Funghi e Ambiente, 108: 5-9.
Korf R.P., Sagara N. 1972. Japanese Discomycete Notes XVIII. Humaria velenovskyi comb. nov. (Pyronemataceae, Mycolachneeae). Phytologia, 24 (1): 1-4.
Svrček M. 1948. Bohemian species of Pezizaceae subf. Lachneoideae. Acta Musei nationalis Pragae, 4B (6): 3-95.
Svrček M. 1981. Katalog operkulátních diskomycetů (Pezizales) Československa II. (O-W). Česká Mykologie, 35 (2): 64-89.
Van Vooren N. 2014. Type-revision of Lachnea velenovskyi, a new species in the genus Spooneromyces (Pezizales). Ascomycete.org, 6 (4): 89-92.

Classification: Pyronemataceae, Spooneromyces


Created on 01/08/2017.

Updated on 07/08/2023.

Distribution

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[CH] Saignelégier
 
09/10/2016, leg. E. Stöckli
NV 2016.10.01 
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