Pseudombrophila hepatica (Batsch) Brumm., Libri. Bot., 14: 37 (1995).
Basionym Peziza hepatica Batsch, Elenchus fung.: 199 (1786).
Diagnosis Atropurpurea, sessilis, reflexa, disco suepius scrobiculo notata.
Substantia cornea, sed valde obscura, coloris saturatissimi atro-purpurei, vel hepatico-fulvi.
Plerique disci suborbiculari, cordati vel reniformes, scrobiculo simplici vel aliquot obsoletis notati. Juniores non vidi, in maxime adultis margo plane reflexus. Superficies superior magis opaca est quam inferior, quae glabratior et magis cornea, polline non obtecta. Discus centro solum affixus est, unde scrobiculus superne oritur.
In terra nudiori, museo laete virente tecta sylvulae Webicht inveni autumno 1783.
Type Batsch (1786), fig. 138 -lectotypus ; Rabenhorst Fungi. Eur. exsic. no. 612 - epitypus
Homotypic Aleuria hepatica (Batsch) Gillet, Champ. Fr., Discom.: 208 (1886) ; Humaria hepatica (Batsch) Sacc., Syll. fung., 8: 140 (1889) ; Ascophanus hepaticus (Batsch) Boud., Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr., 13 (1): 15 (1897) ; Humarina hepatica (Batsch) Seaver, N. Amer. Cup-fungi (Operc.): 139 (1928) ; Fimaria hepatica (Batsch) Brumm., Persoonia, 2 (3): 322 (1962).
Synonyms
Ascobolus fuckelii J. Kunze, Fungi Sel. exsic. no. 286 (1879), fide Brummelen (1995); Ascophanus fuckelii (J. Kunze) Rehm, Rabenh. Kryptog.-Fl., Ascom., 1 (3): 1090 (1895).
Fimaria murina Velen., Mon. Discom. Bohem., 1: 331 (1934), fide Brummelen (1995).
Ascophanus oudemansii Marchal & E.J. Marchal, Bull. Soc. roy. bot. Belg., 24: 71 (1885), fide Brummelen (1995).
Ascobolus piceus Limm., in Cooke, Grevillea, 21 (99): 74 (1893), fide Brummelen (1995).
Ascobolus vinosus Berk., in Hooker, Engl. Fl., 5 (2): 209 (1836), fide Brummelen (1995); Ascophanus vinosus (Berk.) Dennis, Brit. Cup-fungi: 41 (1960).
Misinterpretation
Ascobolus testaceus (Moug.) Wallr., Fl. Cryptog. German., 2: 513 (1833), s. Fuckel (1873), non Wallroth (1833), fide Brummelen (1995).
MycoBank 413968
Literature
Batsch A.J.G.K. 1786. Elenchus fungorum.
Boudier E. 1897. Nouvelles espèces ou variétés de Champignons de France. Bulletin de la Société mycologique de France, 13 (1): 11-18.
Brummelen J. (van) 1962. Studies on discomycetes - II. On four species of Fimaria. Persoonia, 2 (3): 321-330.
Brummelen J. (van) 1995. A World-monograph of the genus Pseudombrophila (Pezizales, Ascomycotina). Libri Botanici, 14: 1-117.
Classification: Pseudombrophilaceae, Pseudombrophila
Created on 09/11/2013.
Updated on 01/08/2023.
