Paragyromitra infula (Schaeff.) X.C. Wang & W.Y. Zhuang, Microbiol. Spectrum 11 (3): 11 (2023).
Basionym Helvella infula Schaeff., Fungorum qui in Bavaria et Palatinatu circa Ratisbonam nascuntur icones, 4: 105 (1774).
Diagnosis Elvela caulescens, solitaria, cartilaginea, fragilis ; pileo membranaceo, inflato, plicato, angulato, superne bi- tri- quadricuspidato, ochraceo ; petiolo tereti , saepe compresso , superne dilatato, quasi duplicato, albido, fistuloso
Type Fungorum qui in Bavaria, 2, pl. 159 - holotypus
Sanctioning Fries, Syst. mycol., 2: 17 (1822).
Homotypic Gyromitra infula (Schaeff.) Quél., Enchir. Fung.: 272 (1886) ; Physomitra infula (Schaeff.) Boud., Icon. mycol., liste prélim.: 2 (1904).
Synonyms
Helvella erythrophaea Pers., Mycol. Eur., 1: 211 (1822).
Helvella friesiana Cooke, Mycographia, 1: 195 (1875).
Physomitra infula var. friesiana (Cooke) Boud., Hist. class. Discom. Eur.: 35 (1907).
Helvella infula f. friesiana (Cooke) Bres., Icon. mycol., pl. 1167 (1932).
Helvella inflata Cumino, Act. Acad. Reg. Taurin., 8: 250 (1805), illeg.
Gyromitra inflata (Cumino) Cooke, Mycographia, 1: 248 (1879).
Maublancomyces inflata (Cumino) Herter, Rev. Sudam. Bot., 8 (5): 160 (1950).
Helvella infula f. gyrosa Benedix, Kulturpflanze, 14: 363 (1967), inval.
Helvella rhodopoda Krombh., Naturgetr. Abbild. Schwämme, 3: pl. 19, fig. 11-13 (1834).
Phallus triceps O.F. Müll., Fl. Dan., 5: pl. 835 (1780).
MycoBank 571033
Notes
1) Helvella erythrophaea is a nomen novum for Helvella inflata Cumino (1805) due to the previous name H. inflata Schaeff. (1774)
Literature
Dirks A.C, Methven A.S., Miller A.N., Orozco-Quime M., Maurice S., Bonito G., Van Wyk J., Ahrendt S., Kuo A., Andreopoulos W., Riley R., Lipzen A., Chovatia M., Savage E., Barry K., Grigoriev I.V., Bradshaw A.J., Martin F.M., Arnold A.E., James T.Y. 2025. Phylogenomic insights into the taxonomy, ecology, and mating systems of the lorchel family Discinaceae (Pezizales, Ascomycota). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 205: 1-19.
Gruaz A., Vialard J. 1995. A propos de Gyromitra infula (J.C. Schaeff. : Fr.) Quél. Bulletin trimestriel de la Fédération mycologique Dauphiné-Savoie, 136: 15-17.
Harmaja H. 1969. A neglected species, Gyromitra ambigua n. comb. and Gyromitra infula s. str. in Fennoscandia. Karstenia, 9: 13-19.
Labarre D. 2002. Gyromitra infula. Bulletin de la Société mycologique du Pays de Montbéliard, 8: 35-36.
Wang X.C., Yang Z.L., Chen S.L., Bau T., Li T.H., Li L., Fan L., Zhuang W.Y. 2023. Phylogeny and taxonomic revision of the family Discinaceae (Pezizales, Ascomycota). Microbiology Spectrum, 11 (3): 1-20.
Classification: Discinaceae, Paragyromitra
Created on 09/03/2013.
Updated on 11/02/2025.
