Anthracobia melaloma (Alb. & Schwein.) Arnould, Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr., 9: 112 (1893).
Basionym Peziza melaloma Alb. & Schwein., Consp. Fung. Lusat.: 336 (1805).
Diagnosis P. parva sessilis conferta concava demum planiuscula, sordide aurantia ; margine pilis subtilissimis fasciculatis atris undique obsito.
Diameter 1—3 linearum. Forma nunc gaudet regulari orbiculari, nunc plus minus difformi, margine varie flexuoso. Subtus modo prorsus laevis est, modo pilis item atris, sed sparsis et obsoletis, hirtiuscula: qui in margine constantes, conferti, fasciculares, brevissimi, cingulo discum circumdant nigro, quo vel ipso quantum distet haec a praecedente, vix opus est, ut disertis verbis moneamus. Stipes numquam ullus. Situs rarius subsparsus : plerumque arcte congestus, caespitulis saepe longe lateque effusis, carbonaria paene tota obducentibus, interdum materie alba (bysso forsan quadam) veluti calce vestitis. In carbonariis sylvaticis vetustis passim (v. c. Quizdorfer Busch ; Polsbruck; Tranke) frequens. Vere , aestate, praeprimis autumno.
Type Albertini & Schweinitz (1805, pl. 2, fig. 5) - lectotypus
Sanctioning Fries, Syst. mycol., 2: 68 (1822).
Homotypic Pyronema melaloma (Alb. & Schwein.) Fuckel, Jahrb. Nass. Ver. Naturk., 23-24: 319 (1870) ; Aleuria melaloma (Alb. & Schwein.) Gillet, Champ. Fr. Discom.: 54 (1879) ; Humaria melaloma (Alb. & Schwein.) P. Karst., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn., 2 (6): 120 (1885) ; Lachnea melaloma (Alb. & Schwein.) Sacc., Syll. fung., 8: 181 (1889) ; Humariella melaloma (Alb. & Schwein.) J. Schröt., Kryptog.-Fl. Schlesien, 3: 37 (1893) ; Patella melaloma (Alb. & Schwein.) Seaver, N. Amer. Cup-Fungi (Operc.): 167 (1928).
Synonyms
Peziza adusta Cooke & Peck, Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Mus., 27: 107 (1875), fide Larsen (1976).
Peziza intermixta P. Karst., Not. Sallsk. Fauna Fl. Fenn. Forh., 10: 119 (1869), fide Larsen (1976); Humaria intermixta (P. Kast.) Sacc., Syll. fung., 8: 134 (1889); Anthracobia intermixta (P. Karst.) Boud., Hist. class. Discom. Eur.: 65 (1907).
Peziza maurilabra Cooke, Grevillea, 6 (38): 64 (1877), fide Larsen (1976); Humaria maurilabra (Cooke) Quél., Bull. Soc. bot. Fr., 26: 234 (1880); Anthracobia maurilabra (Cooke) Boud., Icon. mycol., liste prélim.: 3 (1904).
Humaria melalomoides Rehm, in Sydow, Mycoth. March. no. 778 (1884), fide Larsen (1976).
MycoBank 102511
Literature
Albertini J.B. (von), Schweinitz L.D. (von) 1805. Conspectus Fungorum in Lusatiae Superioris Agro Niskiensi Crescentium e Methodo Persooniana.
Dougoud R. 2001. Clé des Discomycètes carbonicoles. Documents mycologiques, 30 (120): 15-29.
Hohmeyer H.H., Schnackertz H. 1987. Die Gattung Anthracobia Boud. (Pezizales, Pyronemataceae). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pilze Mitteleuropas, 3: 427-438.
Larsen H.J. 1976. The genus Anthracobia Boudier (Pezizales, Ascomycetes).
Philippi S. 1992. Anthracobia subatra (Rehm) Moser und Anthracobia melaloma (A. & S. : Fr.) Boud. - Pioniere junger Brandstellen. Rheinland-Pfälzisches Pilzjournal, 2 (2): 112-117.
Yao Y.J., Spooner B.M. 1996. Anthracobia melaloma (Alb. & Schwein :Fr.) Arnould. Profiles of fungi 76. The Mycologist, 10 (1): 37-38.
Classification: Pyronemataceae, Anthracobia
Created on 11/07/2013.
Updated on 01/08/2023.
