Coll. NV 2012.09.14b
© N. Van Vooren | 
Coll. NV 2012.09.14
Microcharacters 10 µm
© N. Van Vooren | | | | |
Plicaria carbonaria (Fuckel) Fuckel, Jahrb. Nass. Ver. Naturk., 23-24 : 326 (1870).
Basionym Bulgaria carbonaria Fuckel, Fungi Rhen.: no. 1137 (1865).
Diagnosis Cupulis lato-obconicis turbinatisve, substipatis, 1-2''' latis, extus pulveraceis, fuscis; disco plano, nitido, atro-fusco, gelatinoso-elastico, margine elevato; ascis cylindraceis, stipatis, amplis, 8 sporis; sporidiis globosis, hyalinis, paraphysibus mixtis.
In carbonariis humidis, rarissime. Autumno. In sylva Hostrichiensi.
Type Fungi Rhenani no. 1137 (lectotypus)
Homotypic Peziza anthracina Cooke, Mycographia, 1 (6): 235 (1879) ; Barlaea anthracina (Cooke) Rehm, Rabenh. Kryptog.-FI., DeutschI., 1 (3): 934 (1894) ; Barlaeina anthracina (Cooke) Sacc., Syll. Fung., 19: 137 (1910).
Synonyms
Plicaria trachycarpa var. muricata Grelet, Bull. Soc. bot. Centre-Ouest, 1937: 44 (1937), inval., fide Maas Geesteranus (1967); Galactinia muricata (Grelet) Le Gal, Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr., 78: 212 (1962), inval.
MycoBank 237248
Notes
1) Peziza anthracina Cooke is a nomen novum due to the previous name Peziza carbonaria Alb. & Schwein.
2) Misinterpretation: Plicaria anthracina (Cooke) Boud. corresponds to "Peziza" pseudoanthracina Donadini
Literature
Hirsch G. 1985. The genera Scabropezia and Plicaria in the German Democratic Republic. Agarica, 6 (12): 241-258.
Jamoni P.G. 2003. Contributo alla conoscenza delle Pezizales : Il genere Plicaria Fuckel. Funghi e Ambiente, 91-92: 7-10.
Maas Geesteranus R.A. 1967. Studies in cup-fungi – I. Persoonia, 4 (4): 417-425.
Classification: Pezizaceae, Plicaria
Created on 28/03/2013.
Updated on 01/08/2023.
